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20 Beautiful Villages in Crete

Rethymno Tours ·

The twenty villages worth driving to in Crete run from Maroulas, fifteen minutes from Rethymno with its Venetian tower houses, to Mochlos on the north-east coast two and a half hours away. The essential cluster sits within 45 minutes of Rethymno: Margarites for pottery, Argyroupoli for its springs, Spili for the 25-spout lion fountain, and Anogeia at 740 m for lyra music and shepherd culture. Further afield lie Archanes in the Heraklion wine country, Zaros beneath Psiloritis, Kritsa above Agios Nikolaos for weaving and the Panagia Kera frescoes, the chestnut village of Elos, and Loutro in Sfakia, which has no road in or out at all.

En un coup d'œil

Closest village to Rethymno
Maroulas, 15 minutes, with Venetian and Ottoman tower houses
Pottery village
Margarites, 25 minutes from Rethymno, with a dozen working studios
Spili's lion fountain
25 carved stone spouts of cold mountain water
Highest village listed
Anogeia at 740 m, and Kapetaniana at 750 m in the Asterousia
Village with no road
Loutro, reached only by ferry from Chora Sfakion or on foot
Chestnut festival
Elos, in the third week of October
Best Byzantine frescoes
Panagia Kera, just below Kritsa in Lasithi
Best restored village
Archanes in the Heraklion wine country, an award winner
Church dress code
Shoulders and knees covered, monasteries included

The coastal resorts are where Crete sells itself; the villages are where it lives. Inland, the island is a network of settlements strung along olive terraces and mountain plateaux, most of them within an hour of the north coast and almost none of them on a coach route. The twenty below are worth the drive, and each one has a specific reason to go rather than a general one.

All driving times are one way from Rethymno, which is the most central base on the island. Regions are given as the prefecture the village sits in.

All twenty, by region and drive time

Village Region From Rethymno Altitude Known for
Maroulas Rethymno 15 min 220 m Venetian and Ottoman tower houses
Margarites Rethymno 25 min 300 m Pottery, still on the wheel
Argyroupoli Rethymno 25 min 260 m Springs, plane trees, ancient Lappa
Kournas Chania 25 min 220 m Village above Crete's only freshwater lake
Spili Rethymno 30 min 430 m The 25-spout Venetian lion fountain
Vamos Chania (Apokoronas) 40 min 210 m Restored stone houses, agrotourism co-operative
Axos Rethymno 40 min 500 m Psiloritis foothills, Byzantine churches
Thronos Rethymno (Amari) 40 min 500 m Frescoed basilica over the Amari valley
Meronas Rethymno (Amari) 45 min 400 m Kalergi mansions, 14th-century frescoes
Anogeia Rethymno 45 min 740 m Lyra music, resistance history, shepherds
Chora Sfakion Chania 1 h 15 Sea level Gateway to the roadless south-west
Archanes Heraklion 1 h 15 380 m Wine country, award-winning restoration
Zaros Heraklion 1 h 15 350 m Springs, trout, Rouvas Gorge
Anopoli Chania (Sfakia) 1 h 40 600 m Plateau above Loutro, Aradaina bridge
Milia Chania 2 h 500 m Abandoned settlement rebuilt off-grid
Kapetaniana Heraklion (Asterousia) 2 h 750 m Mount Kofinas, the Libyan Sea below
Loutro Chania (Sfakia) Boat from Chora Sfakion Sea level No road in or out
Elos Chania 2 h 15 550 m Chestnut villages; festival in October
Kritsa Lasithi 2 h 15 375 m Weaving, Panagia Kera frescoes
Mochlos Lasithi 2 h 30 Sea level Fishing village with a Minoan islet offshore

Rethymno region: the villages you can reach before lunch

Maroulas — 15 minutes

The closest, and the most overlooked. Maroulas has a dozen Venetian and Ottoman tower houses, olive presses built into the rock, and a scale that makes an hour enough. Go for the architecture; stay for a coffee in the square.

Margarites — 25 minutes

The pottery village of Crete. A dozen active studios line two narrow streets, and the potters still throw shapes that descend directly from Minoan storage jars alongside modern work. Watch a wheel, buy something that will not survive your hand luggage, and drink coffee under the plane trees looking down the valley. It is the core stop on our Timeless Crete: Villages & Monasteries tour.

Argyroupoli — 25 minutes

Built on ancient Lappa, and split into an upper village of Venetian doorways and a lower one where spring water pours out of the hillside under enormous plane trees, runs through channels, drives a couple of old mills and keeps the tavernas' trout alive. Ten degrees cooler than the coast in August.

Spili — 30 minutes

A green village on the flank of Mount Kedros, built around a Venetian fountain whose twenty-five carved lion heads pour cold mountain water into a long trough. Everyone fills a bottle. The cobbled lanes above the main street are full of bougainvillea and shops selling mountain herbs and olive wood. Spili is a stop on both the Cretan Nature & Village Journey and the Botanical Tours of Crete.

Axos — 40 minutes

On the road up to Psiloritis, with several small Byzantine churches and a view down the Mylopotamos valley. Quiet, working, and a good place to stop between Margarites and Anogeia.

Thronos — 40 minutes

The Amari valley is the loveliest inland region in Crete and Thronos sits at the top of it, in a basilica built on an early Christian mosaic floor, with 14th-century frescoes inside and the whole valley below. Mount Psiloritis fills the eastern horizon.

Meronas — 45 minutes

Also in the Amari, and the seat of the Kalergi family. The church of the Panagia holds frescoes from the same century and a Venetian-influenced facade. The valley road between Thronos, Meronas and Gerakari in spring, when the cherry trees are out, is one of the best drives on the island.

Anogeia — 45 minutes

The most singular village in Crete: 740 m up on the flank of Psiloritis, rebuilt after the Germans razed it in 1944, and the home of Cretan lyra music. The dialect preserves ancient Greek words that have vanished elsewhere. It is a shepherd town, and the mountain culture is not staged. For the working version of it, our Shepherd for a Day experience puts you in a sheepfold making cheese rather than watching someone else do it.

Chania region

Kournas — 25 minutes

A small village on the slope above Lake Kournas, Crete's only natural freshwater lake. Tavernas up here look down on the water; the lake itself is ten minutes below. Combined with the springs at Argyroupoli on our Lake Kournas & Argyroupoli half-day.

Vamos — 40 minutes

The administrative centre of the Apokoronas, and the site of one of Greece's earliest agrotourism co-operatives: villagers restored their own stone houses in the 1990s rather than sell them. The result is a working village with rooms to rent, a good taverna and an olive-oil culture it will explain to you at length.

Chora Sfakion — 1 hour 15

Small, austere, and the most useful village on the south coast: the ferry port for Loutro, Agia Roumeli and Marmara, and the end of the Imbros Gorge day. Sfakia has its own history of insurrection and its own cheese pies, and the harbour front tavernas do both well.

Anopoli — 1 hour 40

A plateau village at 600 m above Loutro, with a statue of Daskalogiannis in the square and the road on to the Aradaina bridge — 138 m above the gorge, and a bungee jump if you are that way inclined. Start point for the Aradaina Gorge descent.

Milia — 2 hours

An abandoned 17th-century settlement in the western mountains, rebuilt in the 1980s as an off-grid guesthouse: solar power, stone rooms, no televisions, and food grown on the terraces below. Reached by a track through chestnut forest.

Loutro — boat from Chora Sfakion

There is no road. Loutro is a horseshoe of white houses around a bay, reachable only by ferry or on foot along the coastal path, which means no cars, no coaches and no day-trip traffic. It is the quietest place on Crete you can sleep in.

Elos — 2 hours 15

The heart of the chestnut villages of the far west, in deep shade under trees that are centuries old. The chestnut festival in the third week of October is the reason most people come; the rest of the year it is a green, cool, almost alpine corner of an otherwise arid island.

Heraklion region

Archanes — 1 hour 15

In the wine country south of Heraklion, and the best-restored village on the island — it has won European awards for it. Neoclassical facades, a large square full of good tavernas, several serious wineries within a few kilometres, and the Minoan cemetery at Phourni on the hill above.

Zaros — 1 hour 15

At the foot of Psiloritis, built around freshwater springs that supply the island's bottled water and feed trout farms you can eat at. The Rouvas Gorge and the Byzantine monastery of Agios Nikolaos start from the lake above the village, and the walking here is among the best in central Crete.

Kapetaniana — 2 hours

High in the Asterousia range at 750 m, looking down at the Libyan Sea. The village is the base for the climb up Mount Kofinas and for the hermitages cut into the cliffs below. Remote, sparsely inhabited, and worth the road.

Lasithi region

Kritsa — 2 hours 15

Built amphitheatrically up a mountainside above Agios Nikolaos, and famous for weaving: women here still work hand looms, and the textiles hanging in the lanes are made rather than imported. Just below the village, the church of Panagia Kera holds the finest surviving Byzantine frescoes in Crete.

Mochlos — 2 hours 30

A tiny fishing village on the north-east coast with four tavernas on the water and a Minoan settlement on the islet fifty metres offshore, which was joined to the land in the Bronze Age. Nothing happens here, which is the point.

Practical notes

  • Drive slowly. Mountain roads are narrow, unfenced and shared with goats. Sound the horn on blind corners; everyone does.
  • Dress modestly in churches and monasteries, Arkadi included. Shoulders and knees covered.
  • Buy from the village. Olive oil, mountain herbs, honey, raki and textiles bought directly keep these crafts alive, and are cheaper and better than the equivalents on the coast.
  • Go in the morning or the evening. Between one and five in summer, villages shut and sleep, and so should you.

Bon à savoir

What is the best village in Crete for pottery?+

Margarites, 25 minutes from Rethymno. It is the centre of Cretan pottery, with over a dozen active studios and family workshops, and potters still throwing shapes descended from Minoan storage jars.

Are Cretan villages open to tourists in winter?+

Yes. Inland villages stay open year-round, and winter is arguably their best season: fireplaces lit, slow-cooked food, local raki and no visitors. It is the coastal resorts, not the villages, that close.

Which Cretan villages can I reach without a car?+

Very few directly. Buses to inland villages typically run once or twice a day and are timed for residents. Chora Sfakion and Loutro are the exception, reachable by coach and coastal ferry. For the rest, a guided village day with hotel pickup is the practical answer.

How many villages can I see in one day?+

Three or four if they are clustered, such as Margarites, Eleftherna, Arkadi and Melidoni within half an hour of Rethymno. One or two if they are in different regions. Villages reward a long coffee, not a checklist.

Which village has the best food?+

Archanes for restaurants and wine, Zaros for trout straight out of the spring water, Anogeia for meat and lyra, and Argyroupoli for eating under the plane trees with water running past your feet. Village food is seasonal and short-menued, which is why it is good.

Is it safe to drive to Cretan mountain villages?+

Yes, if you drive slowly. Roads are narrow, often unfenced, and shared with goats. Sound the horn on blind corners, do not assume the oncoming vehicle will give way, and avoid driving unfamiliar mountain roads after dark.

Excursions citées dans ce guide